Pride in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essay

Literature in rich in stories where the pride of the otherwise flawless hero inevitably becomes their Achilles heel. While pride in medieval culture sometimes had negative connotations, it was an aspect that was necessary for power and survival. In looking at two influential works from Old English and Middle English, Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, respectively, we begin to understand the importance and the context of pride in those times. Although distanced by hundreds of years, the Old English epic poem Beowulf and the Middle English verse of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight are similar within the context of pride. And as much as they are similar in this respect, they are also some very important differences in the way†¦show more content†¦If you were to boast, you had to prove yourself on the battlefield, but always with an acknowledgement to God. Beowulf seems almost too eager to take on the challenge of finding and killing Grendel, for once he hears about the terrible beast he rounds up his best men to take the journey to save Herot.. He is not directly challenged to come and kill the beast; so none of his honor or reputation is put to the test. Rather, in his foolish youthful pride, he responds to the challenge of his own free will. He is definitely the right person for the task, but his zealous nature is a foreboding element of what will eventually be his downfall. This eager nature to take on the chall enge is also present early on in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. When confronted by the Green Knight, Gawain steps forward to accept his challenge, even though he claims to be â€Å"the weakest, well I know, and of wit feeblest; And the loss of my life would be least of any†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This undermining of his own pride and honor does not stem from a lack of it, but rather as recognition of the rules and conduct of the court. In the court of King Arthur, the way that one behaves must not be considered boasting, as this was thought to be arrogant and rude. Pride was kept in check by the code of chivalry. For all their foolish pride and hubris early on, both Beowulf and Gawain are humbled by the time their stories have ended. For Beowulf, he comes to terms with his own pride as he growsShow MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis Of Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1200 Words   |  5 Pagestheir journeys and the knowledge they gain by the quest’s end. For example, in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, a chivalric romance written in the Late Middle Ages, Gawain epitomizes a knight with the characteristics that knights from the Late Middle Ages were expected to possess according to the requirements outlined in the rules of chivalry, such as honor and valor. Likewise, Beowulf, the hero of the folk epic Beowulf, embodies the qualities of an exemplary hero as well as king. Therefore, in bothRead MoreThe Cultural Values And The Archetypal Patterns Of The Novel Hero With A Thousand Faces 1331 Words   |  6 Pageslove. On that note, Sir Gawain and Beowulf both reflect the cultural values and the archetypal patterns found in Joseph Campbell’s Hero with a Thousand Faces which are expressed throughout their communities. Even though some of the values such as valor and loyalty carried over from one time period to another, the two cultures experienced a paradigm shift from the way fighting was conducted all the way over to how women were seen and treated. Starting with the great Beowulf, a courageous man whoRead MoreOutline Of Grendel And The Green Knight1013 Words   |  5 PagesGrendel and the Green Knight I. Introduction II. Grendel’s Malicious Ways a. Why He Does What He Does b. Grendel’s Demise c. Symbol Grendel Wishes To Represent III. Green Knight’s Ways a. The Challenge at Hand b. Results of the Conflict c. Sir Gawain’s Repentance of Shame IV. The Unseen Pattern a. Beowulf’s Lesson? b. Sir Gawain’s Lesson c. Who gets more out of the Journey? V. Conclusion Russ Williams 19 September 2015 Dr. Daniel Pigg Out of Class Essay #1 Grendel and the Green Knight After goingRead MoreComparing Sir Gawain And The Green Knight And Beowulf733 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Faith, valor, loyalty, truth...† one can expect these virtues that comprise the Chivalric Code from an orthodox knight in the Middle Ages. The Germanic Warrior Code, on the other hand, governs the warring tribes of Norsemen. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf as translated by Simon Armitage and Seamus Heaney, the core values of the two codes are respectively personified as the two protagonists. Despite the numerous similarities between these two disciplines, they differ over the existenceRead MoreCompare And Contrast Beowulf And Sir Gawain1358 Words   |  6 PagesBeowulf and Sir Gawain are both heroes, one is a warrior who becomes a King and the other a Knight in King Arthur’s Court. Beowulf takes place in 6th century Denmark and Sweden, it was written during the Anglo-Saxon Literary Time Period. Beowulf’s journey takes place over many years. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is an Arthurian romance believed to have been written in the late fourteenth century by an anonymous author (Baker). Sir Gawain’s journey takes place over one year’s time, from ChristmasRead MorePaganism In Beowulf1683 Words   |  7 Pageswithin the epic poem Beowulf is the continuous, underlying theme of good versus evil – the shift from paganism to Christianity. Although this epic consists of the battle between the hero, Beowulf, and the monster, Grendel (and Gre ndel’s mother, as well), the main overture of the story is that of the new Christian belief triumphing over evil and the old pagan beliefs. This value is but one of many that contrast the pagan and Christian principles in Anglo-Saxon and in Beowulf. The blending and cultivationRead MoreCompare and Contrast of Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight600 Words   |  3 PagesCompare and Contrast of Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Beowulf is an epic poem that was written in the Anglo-Saxon time period where only a few privileged people were able to read and write while Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, which is also an epic poem, was written in the Middle English time period where reading and writing was more wide-spread. While both the epic poem Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight have similar protagonists, the main character of each poem also hasRead MoreAnalysis of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf955 Words   |  4 Pages According to Sir Gawain and Beowulf heroic adventures, Sir Gawain has to leave his place by himself to meet the Green Knight and takes a risk on his own way as same as Beowulf who went out from his palace to beat the dragon by himself. However, their calls to the adventures contrast Sir Gawain and Beowulf heroic stories. The first decision is the most significant part of the heroic story that the protagonist has to choose either go out following the call or step away. Expectedly, every protagonistRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay1762 Words   |  8 Pagesultimately tying in with the theme of the work. Beowulf and Sir Gawain both exhibit what the Anglo-Saxons and the Middle-English viewed as both proper and improper conduct. What the reader encounters through these two characters, however, involves a paradigm shift between the two cultures, with values, fate and pride leading to demise , reflected in Beowulf contrasting with those, the knight’s code of honor and chivalry, expressed in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. These dissimilar worldviews become apparentRead MoreBeowulf and Sir Gawain: a Comparison of Two Heroes Essay1066 Words   |  5 PagesIn Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight there are two heroes that help the present day reader gain insi ght into what the hero of the Middle Ages would have held as ideals and necessary triumphs. Beowulf and Sir Gawain each fill a different role within their unique societies. Beowulf is a leader and a savior in times of need, willing to go to any length to help another group of people as well as his own kingdom. Sir Gawain is also willing to rise during moments of trouble within his court

Gordon Allport Personality Psychology And Trait Theory

Gordon Allport, born on November 11, 1897, is considered the founder of â€Å"personality psychology† and â€Å"trait theory†. Allport, just like any other psychologist, had his own definition on what personality is. According to Allport, â€Å" no two psychologists could easily agree on one definition of the term ‘personality’† (Kendall, 2010, p. 282), Allport believed that personality could be characterized in two ways, idiographic and nomothetic; while Freud believed that personality is composed by the Id, Ego and Superego. Allport had his own very definition of personality, he states that â€Å"personality is the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustments to his environment.†¦show more content†¦183), this can be an individual that carries the Narcissistic Personality Disorder or to describe someone who was â€Å"Christ-like†, but this is very uncommon. The second one is central dispositions, which are quite common, these are the traits that everyone carries at a certain degree. Allport suggested that â€Å"a person’s central dispositions would be those things one would mention in a carefully written letter of recommendation† (Kendall, 2010, p. 184). And lastly, secondary dispositions, which are the characteristics that are unique to the individual. According to Allport, â€Å"these are less conspicuous, less consistent and are less called into play† (Kendall, 2010, p. 184). Allport, along with other psychologists, pursued the approach to distinct between idiographic - which states that there are characteristics that are unique to the individual and nomothetic - which refers to the rules and traits of personality that can be generalized to large amounts and different types of people, but Allport also notes that â€Å"no two people can have exactly the same trait. Thus, all traits are inherently individual traits† (Kendall, 2010, p. 283). Freud in the other hand, believed that personality was divided into three parts, the Id, the Ego and the Superego. The oldest aspect of psyche that an individual inherits at birth, is the id, thisShow MoreRelatedThe Theories Of Personality, By Abraham Maslow, Gordon Allport, Albert Bandura, And Raymond Cattell1568 Words   |  7 PagesWhen it comes to understanding the theories of personality, there are several psychologists that put their input in to help us understand the theories of personality. The individuals that have contributed to the theories of personality and have made us understand the topic more would be Abraham Maslow, Gordon Allport, Albert Bandura, and Raymond Cattell. Abraham Maslow was born in Brooklyn, New York April 1, 1908. As a young child, Abraham was the oldest child out of seven brothers and sister. â€Å"HisRead MoreGordon Allports Theory Of Humanistic Psychology723 Words   |  3 PagesGordon Allport (1897-1967) was one of the very first American psychologists who studied personality traits through a humanistic approach. He focused on the conscious instead of the unconscious, and that personality is guided more so by the present and future rather than the past. Allport defined personality as the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine characteristics behavior and thought (Allport, 1937). This paper will go into further detailRead MoreThe Trait Theory Of Personality Essay778 Words   |  4 PagesESSAY TOPIC: Describe the trait theory of personality. Select one â€Å"factor† or â€Å"trait† from a prominent trait theory and discuss the relative strengths and weaknesses of someone who strongly exhibits this trait. 1. Introduction Traits are described as the unique and constant characteristic tendencies that shape and influence a person’s mood and behaviour (Ewen 2013, p. 110; Olesen, Thomsen O’Toole 2015, p. 45). Prominent personality psychologists Gordon Allport, authored the first American reviewRead MoreGordon Allport : Personality And Humanistic Psychology1632 Words   |  7 PagesGordon Allport (1897-1967) was one of the very first American psychologists who studied personality traits through a humanistic approach. He focused on the conscious instead of the unconcious, and that personality is guided more so by the present and future rather than the past. Allport defined personality as the dynamic orginizaion within the individual of thoes psychophysical systems that determine characterictics behavior and thought (Allport, 1937). This paper will go into further detail ofRead MoreThe Trait Model Of Personality1599 Words   |  7 Pages The Trait Model of Personality Jamie Goodwin PSY330: Theories of Personality Instructor: George Bell 04/03/2017 This paper will offer an overview of the trait model of personality, it will show the similar and different basic assumptions of this model and the psychodynamic model of personality to do with the variances amongst both healthy and unhealthy personalities. It will also describe each of the five traits. Finally, this paper will show my results from The Big Five PersonalityRead MoreAnalysis Of Veronica Roth s The Big Five Model 1521 Words   |  7 Pagesof human psychology, the development of personality and the factors that contribute to its variations have been widely scrutinised and theorized. According to some of psychologies most acclaimed and experienced psychologists, personality can be stagnant, morphed, molded, developed and uncovered through a range of processes we experience before we are born, after birth and during our lifetime. (Eyesenck, 2004) Veronica Roth’s Divergent exhibits aspects of both Gordon Allports Trait Theory and McCraeRead MoreCritique on Gordon Allport (Theories of Personality)2577 Words   |  11 PagesGordon Allport- theory review PSY201 Boitumelo Chantelle Mangope â€Æ' Introduction Gordon Allport was truly a phenomenal personality theorist who explained what a personality is and he bent most of the rules that were set out by other theorists including the father of personality himself, Sigmund Freud and in addition to that, he considered Freud’s theory of personality as the worst theory of all time. The Life of Gordon Allport Gordon Allport was the first American-born personality theorist andRead MoreAlfred Freuds Personality Theory Of Alfred Adler, 1937 ) And Gregory Allport749 Words   |  3 PagesAlfred Adler (1870-1937) and Gregory Allport (1897-1967) are both greats in the world of psychology. Both are legends when it comes to theories of personalities and understanding how the human being works, learns, understands and reacts to the world around them. Understanding their theories and what they believed and what led them to think that way helps us today understand where we have been in this field and where we today. Comparing them in their beliefs and their standards helps us to comprehendRead MoreThe Theory Of Personality Psychology922 Words   |  4 Pagesquite understand â€Å"(Freidman, 2012, p. 17). This is the struggle that personality psychology tries to understand, how and to what extent the unconscious forces plays a role in human behavior. It is believed that people are responsible for t heir own actions. There is a continuous struggle with personality psychology and the comprehension of and to what extent unconscious forces play in human behavior. â€Å"Meeting of two personalities is like the contact of two chemical substances; if there is any reactionRead MoreBandura Was A Firm Believer Of Social Learning969 Words   |  4 Pagesafter seeing an adult hitting the bobo doll. This is a direct effect of social learning. I feel that Bandura would say someone was healthy or had a well-developed personality, if they grew up or only put themselves in a non-hostile environment. Bandura was concerned about social surroundings, and felt this was the way a healthy personality was molded. Bandura also believed that behaviors can affect a person’s physical environment. Bandura developed a model called Reciprocity in the Relationship between

The performance management plan paper Free Essays

Southfield is now in the process of hiring and gaining his 25 employees so now is the time for a performance management plan. Landslide Limousine Service should use this to cover four key components in the company. The plan should give chauffeurs constructive feedback, the driver’s ability levels, the process which the drivers ability is measured, and a plan implemented to improve trouble areas for this type of performance. We will write a custom essay sample on The performance management plan paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now The company will use the plan to keep the business above everyone else in this industry. Southfield doesn’t Just want â€Å"perfect† customer service he wants this excellence to be repeated on a day-to-day basis to make sure business or clients return. In this industry the chauffeurs are the most important part of the business so their contributions have to be the best for the company to thrive. Landslide is Just starting out and they need to hire the best employees to make sure that they gain interest by the public eye, this means customer and employees. They can’t win on the money front Just starting out but they can hold the employees and customers to a high standard. Bradley and his management team will have to provide training to some of the new drivers and when it comes to the experience ones, they will Just have to learn the Landslide’s way of doing things. When it comes to all staff members they will be Judged by the service they give. Surveys will be issued to each customer to let management know where each employee stands. The staff that takes calls, and the driver’s survey will differentiate exponentially but they will be grade by them the same. Any one employee performance that drops under a average of 5 for the month will be dealt with accordingly. The scale will go from one (being bad) and 10 (being great) service. The totals will be added and averages at the end of every month to make sure that each employee performs their Job in a satisfactory fashion. Other checks will go into this grade at the end of the month like dress code, facial appearance, vehicle’s condition. Clothing must be ironed, shoes clean (shined optional for drivers), faces must be cleanly shaved no big piercing (small earrings, nose rings, etc are k), finally the vehicle conditions must be in shape o pass the checklist provided. Anyone not following these guiltiness are on a three strike basis meaning warning, write-up, and fired. The performance plan will stay in line with the vision of the company providing the best customer service in the industry. The company will be in the negative to start out but should be on the comeback by year two. The turnover rate will be high at first but with these high standards set in place the customer will be happy which will generate more money into the company thus paying more to the drivers. Once this catches on the chauffeurs will recognize their worth and want to stay with a company that keeps them up to a high standard because the respect the craft and the results that it brings. If the plan is followed correctly Landslide Limousine Service will have well trained high standard drivers. This type of setting will only help the business gain traction and help when providing guidance for new employees in the future. The staff needs clear direction when it comes to what is expected of them on a daily, weekly, monthly, and annually basis. As employee one does a better Job when they realize why the need to do a better Job and what the benefits are. For this the managers should come up with a checklist for staff to keep them on track on a everyday basis. Every day, before and after each Job is done, will have to check a few things to make sure that they are stay up to the Landslide standards. Uniforms will have to be ironed on a daily basis along with clean shoes. The chauffeurs will have the option to shine shoes because they are being seen by the customers so they deed to look the best of the best. When they come in in the morning they need to check the vehicle, inside and out. Drivers need to make sure that they check from tires to windows and make sure that they give the client the email address so they can leave the survey. The survey will as specific question on how the driver performed and how the vehicle up keep was to determine grades for the service provided. With the company Just getting off the ground they will have to do a lot to make their mark in the industry. With a good basis of standards and policies put in lace the company will do Just fine in the beginning stages and only get better from there. Putting in place a good performance management plan will help with this because it gives the company a good starting point for what expected each and every one of the employees entering in the company and lets them know, with clear direction, what they can do to fulfill their task on a day-to-day basis. Reference ASCII, W. F. (2013). Managing Human Resources: Productivity, Quality of Work Life, Profits (9th De. ) Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill/Larkin. How to cite The performance management plan paper, Papers

Euthanasia Essay Research Paper Few issues in free essay sample

Euthanasia Essay, Research Paper Few issues in medical moralss are as extremely debated as decease and mercy killing. The subject raises inquiries including who has the right to take a life and under what fortunes they may make so. Furthermore, it examines under what conditions a individual is perceived as being dead or as holding no quality of life left. Since the yearss of the ancient Grecian philosophers, medical subjects have seldom remained every bit controversial as mercy killing. From the Hippocratic Oath to the most recent of journal entries, the sentiments on this affair are many and conflicting. This essay will analyze the literature of this subject when divided into three distinguishable positions: opposed to all types of mercy killing, supportive of inactive mercy killing merely, and supportive of active mercy killing. I will neither give a deathly drug to anybody if asked for it, nor will I do a suggestion to this consequence. This extract from the Hippocratic Oath embodies the beliefs of groups opposed to all signifiers of mercy killing. Much literature of this school of idea is from spiritual groups. Paul Carrick, an opposition of all types of mercy killing, wrote Medical Ethical motives in Antiquity. Carrick believes that since it is God who gives us life, it should be merely God that takes it off. It is God s right to stop life by natural agencies ( Carrick 93 ) . The Biblical statements, Thou shalt non kill and He who kills a adult male shall be put to decease hold guided the positions of our civilisation for 1000s of old ages. Others believe that the pattern of mercy killing goes against the physician s moral duty. Doctors heal the sick they are to make no injury and are otherwise grossly mislead ( Carrick 95 ) . Another cardinal issue is whether aided self-destruction is necessary or merely a lazy signifier of medical specialty ( Jamison 27 ) . Although decease is the ultimate terminal point in the attention of all terminal patients, the accents should non be on supplying them with the agencies of self-destruction but on guaranting high-quality comfort attention wherever possible ( 27 ) . Finally, a prevailing statement is that were euthanasia to go legal, the pattern may be carried out to extents unintended by those who support the cause. If mercy killing were to go legal, the autonomies that would be taken with this right are impossible ( Carrick 104 ) . Negative mercy killing is the remotion of indispensable life support to rush decease. This can be the remotion of a inhalator, the failure to execute CPR or the withholding of medicine necessity for life. Robert H. Williams, writer of To Live And To Die: When, Why and How is a vocal advocator of negative mercy killing. While we make a great attempt to see the wants of the patient in many state of affairss, when it comes to euthanasia we do little to larn their wants or suit them ( Williams 91 ) . A huge figure of patients, every bit good as their households and friends, experience far more physical and mental agony than they should ( 91 ) . The chief issue with negative mercy killing is the definition of life, and what bodily maps constitute populating. Williams argues that life lies within the mental province of the patient, non the physical organic structure and the machines sust aining it. Many patients lead a vegetive being for months or old ages ; heart-lung perfusion and other subordinate maps continue, but the premier map, thinking, has gone ( 92 ) . In his book Assisted Suicide A Decision-Making Guide for Health Professionals, Stephen Jamison notes that the Hippocratic Oath is contradictory. The Hippocratic Oath stresses the importance of alleviating agony and protecting life ( Jamison 79 ) . Furthermore, he notes that the compassionate friend or relation of a agony patient may execute active mercy killing and, fearing the effects, commit self-destruction, ensuing in two deceases instead than merely one. Linda Emanuel, writer of Regulating How We Die The Ethical, Medical, and Legal Issues environing Physician-Assisted Suicide, inquiries the extent to which critics of mercy killing clasp to their instance. If it is God and non the manus of adult male which must order how we live and die, can we non pattern life-saving surgery? Of class we can to make oth erwise would be negligent ( Emanuel, 68 ) . She so argues that to protract life when a patient is in a chronic vegetive province should amount to cruel and unusual penalty ( Emanuel, 119 ) . Positive mercy killing is the establishment of therapy that it is hoped will advance decease Oklahoman than otherwise. A vocal advocator of this pattern is Thomas Garrett, who co-authored a book called Health Care Ethics Principles and Problems with Harold Baillie and Rosellen Garrett. Although there is ethically a presumptive duty against collaborating by providing the agencies of decease, we recognize the fact that there are instances where neither mending nor soothing are possible. Indeed, in these instances the refusal to actively take part may be tantamount to destining the patient to useless torment ( Garrett, Baillie and Garrett 122-123 ) . The thesis of Health Care Ethics is a rhetorical inquiry If it is allowable to allow some patients die, why is it non allowable to assist the patient dice? ( Garrett, Baillie, and Garrett 123 ) . The mere fact that in some cases there is a distant possibility of recovery does non warrant so much agony by so many people ( Williams 92 ) . Wil liams subsequently responds to the statement that, one time started, mercy killing would be practiced overly. While there would be many hard determinations, fright of them does non warrant the mental and physical enduring ensuing from our failure to move ( Williams 95 ) . Williams believes that after appropriate alterations are made in the Torahs environing this issue, commissions should cover with instances on an single footing to avoid development of the new statute law. Doctors and patients by and large agree that physicians should work in the best involvements of their patients and do no injury. Whether this injury is derived by the stoping of a individual s life or by the prolonging of their agony is the cardinal issue within this argument. Though the literature on mercy killing is plentiful and diverse, there are no clear replies within it. Since this is such a powerful topic that is so of import to humanity, it is certain that many more diverse sentiments on this affair will emerge in the old ages to come.